There is a new disease in politics this fall. Maybe it’s because the campaign has already gone on too long. Maybe it’s because the two sides are polarized, and bitter – perhaps more than ever before. (At any rate, since the last election.) Maybe it’s because the gulf between our leaders in Washington, especially the Bush Administration, and the people, seems wider than ever.
The disease is the admonishing finger and its use in public speaking. It’s the first finger, and it’s the one your mother waggled at you when you were five and got caught stealing a cookie.
“You shouldn’t do that,” Mom said, “you’ll spoil your dinner.”
All the candidates have fallen into this admonishing role. Sarah Palin used it last night during her surprisingly bitter, surprisingly adept acceptance speech. Obama used it during his rock-starry, stadium-filling acceptance speech. So did Biden. Both Clintons used it extensively last week during their speeches. McCain uses it when he’s not just standing with his hands at his sides looking comatose. (Someone should tell him a ‘stump speech’ means you stand on a stump and deliver a speech, not that you deliver one like a stump.) Virtually all the Republican Former Candidates have used it during their consolation prize speeches.
Here’s the problem. We don’t like the gesture. It reminds us of when we were five and naughty, not a place most of us want to go.
It’s replaced the remote-control-mute-button gesture that Clinton made de rigueur during his campaigns, which itself replaced the slashing-finger-to-one-side gesture that Kennedy made famous during his campaigns. Kennedy’s gesture became too phallic for the more self-aware 90s, and Clinton’s prophylactic gesture in replacement was too banal and bizarre, though many politicians used it for a long time.
So it’s a tangled, awkward effort, the quest by politicians to find something to do with their hands while they’re bloviating. They need to be able to emphasize forcefully, and they need to accomplish the gesture high enough up that it can be seen in the head-and-shoulders shot above the podium on TV. What are they to do?
The first President Bush held his hands about a foot apart, chest high, and karate-chopped them downward in parallel. It looked – and was – coached and fake. So that’s not the answer. But at least he had his palms open, a good idea in gesture language because it makes the audience feel that the speaker isn’t hiding something.
The Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. got through the best speech of the 20th century without using his hands in any significant way until the end, when he raised one hand high over his hand to signal his passionate conclusion. He, too, showed his open palm to the audience.
Modern politicians should take a lesson from King and let strong, positive emotions dictate their hand gestures. Gestures should evolve naturally from the passion underlying the message. Mostly, the palms should be open, but that doesn’t prevent them from being forceful. Just stop the scolding. Don’t use the (admonishing) finger on us. We’re not voting for National Scold. We’re looking for a leader.
Bloviate, now there’s a word. I’m thinking it means ‘to speak’ but how could my beloved American Heritage dictionary not even have a listing for it:-(
Doesn’t Sarah Palin remind you of Tina Fey with a firearm? I think this will win her some votes. We could end up with a woman in the White House after all. Actually she’d probably live in the Blair house but she would get to attend Cabinet meetings.
I’m with you totally about the index finger.
I’m not sure if this blog is about gestures or if it is a political blog……
One comment about McCain and him looking comatose because of his lack of gestures. Did you know that he can’t easily raise his arms because of the torture he received while in Viet Nam? It is painful for him to move them much.
Just thought I’d let you know.
I hadn’t heard the open palm thing, but it makes sense. That is something I’m going to have to check out in my next few speeches. Thanks!
Nick,
Bill Clinton’s index finger is incredibly crooked and “witch-like” on TV. For me, it signals his anger (along with his squint) and tends to increase my interest–at least I think it does. I certainly have that image of his finger locked in my head.
You say near the end of your post that we should allow gesture to emerge from strong passion. I agree, with this caveat: just as we have verbal vocabularies, we also have gestural vocabularies.
AND…just as some of us could increase our influence and appeal by expanding our language vocabularies, so could we increase our impact as speakers by expanding our range of gestures.
I was an actor for many years, and a teacher of acting, and found that it could take quite a bit of work to achieve the relaxation and freedom of expression that allows for effective and appropriate gestures in front of an audience.
A great source for that kind of work is Michael Chekhov’s TO THE ACTOR. Wonderful insights into the power of gesture.
Sims Wyeth
http://www.simswyeth.com